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Labelling according to CLP, Detergents and Biocidal products Regulations
For EU companies, compliance with the CLP Regulation, Detergents Regulation, and Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR) is crucial for safety and trust. The CLP Regulation requires classifying and labelling hazards and ensuring safe packaging. The Detergents Regulation mandates ingredient listing, biodegradability, and clear usage instructions. The BPR requires product authorization, detailed labels, and comprehensive Safety Data Sheets (SDS).
What’s the difference?
Each Regulation adopts a different regulatory approach tailored to the characteristics of the products it governs.
The CLP Regulation deals with the classification, labelling, and packaging of chemical substances and mixtures based on their hazards. Its primary objective is to harmonize the communication of hazards and risks associated with chemical products to ensure consistent understanding and safe handling.
Meanwhile, the Detergents Regulation specifically addresses the manufacturing, labelling, and marketing of detergents and surfactants used in cleaning and washing processes.
The BPR focuses on regulating biocidal products, which are substances or mixtures designed to control harmful organisms. Its primary goal is to ensure a high level of protection for humans, animals, and the environment.
The CLP Regulation (EC No 1272/2008)
Labelling according to the CLP Regulation (EC No 1272/2008) involves specific requirements to ensure that hazards associated with chemical substances and mixtures are clearly communicated to users. Labels must include hazard pictograms showing the type of hazard, such as flammable or toxic. Signal words like “Danger” or “Warning” indicate the severity of the hazard. Hazard statements are standardized phrases that describe the nature and severity of the hazard, each assigned a code (e.g., H318 for “Causes serious eye damage”). Precautionary statements provide advice on how to minimize or prevent adverse effects and are also coded (e.g., P280 for “Wear protective gloves”). Labels must be clear, legible, durable, and securely attached to the container.
The Detergents Regulation (EC No 648/2004)
Labelling under the Detergents Regulation (EC No 648/2004) mandates clear and comprehensive information. This includes disclosing ingredients, indicating allergens, providing dosage instructions, safety precautions, and manufacturer details. Allergens exceeding certain thresholds must be listed, and dosage instructions should be clear for various levels of soiling and water hardness. Safety information, including first aid instructions, is essential, as is environmental impact information when applicable. Labels must be in the official language(s) of the country of sale and include contact details for the manufacturer or distributor.
The Biocidal Products Regulation (EU No 528/2012)
Labelling according to the Biocidal Products Regulation (EU No 528/2012) mandates providing vital information on product packaging to ensure safety and regulatory adherence. This includes detailing active substances, offering clear usage instructions, precautionary measures, and safety warnings. Labels must incorporate hazard pictograms, signal words, and hazard statements to effectively communicate risks.
By adhering to these regulations, companies not only mitigate the risk of legal penalties but also demonstrate their commitment to safety and quality. For more detailed guidance and support, contact us and get a comprehensive suite of services to help you navigate the complexities of chemical product regulation.